CENTRALIA ANIMAL DISEASE LABORATORY

What services does the laboratory provide?
The laboratory administers more than 400,000 tests annually. These tests fall under the following categories:
Diagnostic services --Using modern equipment, staff identify bacteria, viruses, parasites and toxic substances that pose a threat to livestock and companion animals in Illinois. Quick identification of diseases or toxins enables veterinarians or animal owners to administer appropriate remedies.
Regulatory testing -- Staff conduct blood tests to ensure pets and livestock entered in shows are disease-free and to allow owners to sell and export animals, embryos and semen worldwide. The lab annually tests more than 200,000 blood samples collected for regulatory purposes as part of department programs to eradicate pseudorabies in swine, prevent the re-emergence of brucellosis in cattle and control the spread of equine infectious anemia in horses. Laboratory technicians also test grain for mold poisons or residues to meet import requirements of foreign markets.
Water testing -- The Centralia-based laboratory tests water for bacteria to determine whether it is safe to drink. Samples can be tested for lead, nitrates, hardness, sulfates, pesticide residues and other chemicals. Individuals may submit water samples directly but should contact the laboratory to obtain sterile bottles required for some testing.
Rabies-- Also tested are suspected rabid animals that have been in contact with pets, livestock or people. Samples for rabies testing should be submitted only by the animal owner's veterinarian or county rabies control official.
Meats chemistry -- As part of the department's Meat and Poultry Inspection program, the lab tests meat and poultry samples for insecticide residues, moisture, protein, fat, salt, preservatives, extenders (such as soy and cereal additives), species and bacteria. These tests help ensure consumers receive wholesome, nutritious products and that they get their money's worth. Individuals not involved in the department's Meat and Poultry Inspection program may also submit samples to the lab for testing.
Nutritional analysis -- Laboratory tests enable farmers and pet owners to evaluate the nutritional value of grains, forages, meat products and minerals they feed animals. Owners may submit samples for testing.
Herbicide residues -- Analysis of soil samples reveals whether herbicides were applied correctly or if unusual weather conditions have resulted in residues that may adversely affect the next crop. Owners may submit soil samples directly to the lab.

Who may obtain services from the laboratory?
Diagnostic services are available to all Illinois residents. Some services are available only through the animal owner's veterinarian. The laboratory also provides testing services for state and federal agencies, universities, research institutions and other nations through cooperative agreements.

May I take my animals to the lab for veterinary care or vaccinations?
No, the laboratory does not provide preventive vaccines or veterinary care. Individuals should contact their veterinarians for those types of services.

Is there a fee for laboratory services?
There is a fee for most laboratory services. The fee varies depending on the services provided.

For more information, contact:
Illinois Department of Agriculture
Centralia Animal Disease Laboratory
9732 Shattuc Road
Centralia, IL 62801-5858

618.532.6701
TDD: 217.524.6858
FAX: 618.532.1195